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© 2004 R. Holmes |
Location: Newport Harbor
1870 - present
Lat 41
29 42 N - Long 72 20 36 W
Established: 1870
Lighthouse Constructed:
1870
Deactivated: 1971 - 1993
Original Illuminating
Apparatus: Sixth Order Fresnel Lens
Current Illuminating
Apparatus: PLAT-120-69W-STD-PE-DH
Navigation Light
Height: 35 feet
Status: Private Aid to Navigation
Light Characteristic:
Fix Red (1906)
Flashing White Every Six Seconds (2005)
Range: 7½ miles (1906)
6 miles (2005)
Rose Island Light was built in 1869. The two-story wood keeper's
dwelling and attached light tower was built on the southern top
of the island, on the ruins of a bastion of Fort Hamilton. The
light was first lighted on January 20,1870.
During the Revolutionary War, Rose Island was used use by both
the British's and the Americans to defend Newport. The island
was later used by the Navy to build and store torpedoes and mines.
The Navy abandoned the island in the mid-1950's.
On August 7, 1958, the light was nearly lost when two tankers,
the Gulfoil and the S.E. Graham, collided in dense fog near Fort
Adams. The ships exploded into flames. The Graham, her engines
dead, was pushed into Newport Harbor by the tide. The burning
tanker drifted to within 200 feet of the Rose Island Light. It
was so close that the light's walls became hot. The keepers, Theodore
Bank and Robert Flynn, had to leave the light. The tide and wind
moved the Graham away from Rose Island and saved the light. Between
the two ships eighteen men were killed.
In 1969 the Newport Bridge was finished. It also finished Rose
Island light. The Coast Guard closed the light in 1971. The University
of Rhode Island used it as a marine research facility for a short
time. With no one to watch over it, the light was vandalized and
left to decay. The light was declared surplus by the government
in 1984. The city of Newport acquired the light and the land around
it.
The Rose Island Lighthouse Foundation was formed in 1984 to in
restore and maintain the light. After years of hard work the light
was relighted in 1993 as a private aid to navigation. To raise
money to maintain the light the light the foundation started a
guest keeper program. Visitors pay to stay at the light overnight
or become a keeper for a week. Rates vary depending on the length
of your stay.
On June 25, 1999 the Rose Island Lighthouse Foundation acquired
the rest of the island. The whole island will now be protected.